Collection BA/006 - The Albert Smith Photographic Studio

Identity area

Reference code

JE 3622 BA/006

Title

The Albert Smith Photographic Studio

Date(s)

  • 1892-[c.1940] (Creation)

Level of description

Collection

Extent and medium

1449 negatives; 13 monochrome photographic and reprographic prints; 2 lantern slides; 1 bound volume

Context area

Name of creator

(1892-c.1940)

Administrative history

In 1892 Albert Smith opened a photographic studio in Saint Helier. Jersey was an attractive and potentially lucrative market for commercial photographers in the late 19th century. Having started his career and practice in Merseyside, Albert purchased the studio of John Stroud who had himself purchased the studio of the well known and highly regarded studio E. Baudoux & Son Ltd only five years earlier.

From his premises at 59 New Street, Albert Smith founded a studio that would grow to dominate Jersey's commercial market for several decades. His operations expanded with outlets in Bath Street, Beresford Street, and Broad Street.

Albert Smith died in 1914, his son David Smith continued to operate the business under the name Albert Smith Ltd.

It is unclear if the business was operating and if so in what format between 1931 and 1940.

Name of creator

(1856-1914)

Biographical history

Albert Edmund Smith, born on 12 August 1856 in Hornsey, England, was one of Jersey’s most celebrated commercial photographers, recognised for the quality of his work and his extensive contributions to documentary record of the Island. Though known for his photography, Albert’s career began far removed from the camera lens. He initially followed in the footsteps of his grandfather, father, and brothers as a stockbroker in London, becoming a member of the London Stock Exchange in 1876. Albert married Josephine Elizabeth Coutts in 1879, and the couple’s early life revolved around his stockbroking career, living in Weybridge, Surrey, before moving to Scotland and later Lancashire. However, by the late 1880s, Albert began to shift his focus to photography, and a commercial practice that would come to define his legacy in Jersey. In the 1891 census he is recorded as a "Photographic artist" living in Waterloo, Merseyside.

In 1892, Albert relocated to St Helier, Jersey, with his family, purchasing the studio of established photographer Ernest Baudoux. Albert and his wife Josephine had seven children. His son, David Edmund Smith, took over his business following Albert’s death from heart disease on 22 April 1914 . Albert was buried at Almorah Cemetery. Josephine, an artist in her own right, contributed to the island’s cultural life, exhibiting her paintings locally. She left Jersey in 1926 and passed away in Southampton in 1937.

Archival history

Albert Smith, founded and operated the business between 1892-1914

David Smith, took ownership and managed the business his father's death 1914. David continued to operate the company until at least 1931.

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

David Smith donated the negatives and registers held by the business to the Société Jersiaise in 1940.

Other items listed in the collection have been received independently.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

This collection contains commercial photographic products and records of Albert Smith Ltd (1892-c.1940). The collection is predominantly made up gelatin glass plate negatives and albumen prints in various card mounted formats and bound volumes. As was common for commercial studios at the time they produced individual and group portraits, views of the built and natural environment and social events.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

The collection is arranged in five series.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

No restrictions

Conditions governing reproduction

No restrictions

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

    Language and script notes

    Physical characteristics and technical requirements

    Finding aids

    Allied materials area

    Existence and location of originals

    Existence and location of copies

    Related units of description

    Related descriptions

    Notes area

    Alternative identifier(s)

    Access points

    Subject access points

    Place access points

    Name access points

    Genre access points

    Description control area

    Description identifier

    Institution identifier

    Rules and/or conventions used

    Manual of Archival Description, Third Edition (MAD3) and Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus (AAT)

    Status

    Revised

    Level of detail

    Partial

    Dates of creation revision deletion

    Created 22 May 2024
    Revised 11 November 2025

    Language(s)

    • English

    Script(s)

      Sources

      Archivist's note

      Described by Orlando Echeverri
      Revised by Patrick Cahill

      Accession area