Identificatie
referentie code
Titel
Datum(s)
- 1892-[c.1940] (Vervaardig)
Beschrijvingsniveau
Omvang en medium
1449 negatives; 13 monochrome photographic and reprographic prints; 2 lantern slides; 1 bound volume
Context
Naam van de archiefvormer
Institutionele geschiedenis
In 1892 Albert Smith opened a photographic studio in Saint Helier. Jersey was an attractive and potentially lucrative market for commercial photographers in the late 19th century. Having started his career and practice in Merseyside, Albert purchased the studio of John Stroud who had himself purchased the studio of the well known and highly regarded studio E. Baudoux & Son Ltd only five years earlier.
From his premises at 59 New Street, Albert Smith founded a studio that would grow to dominate Jersey's commercial market for several decades. His operations expanded with outlets in Bath Street, Beresford Street, and Broad Street.
Albert Smith died in 1914, his son David Smith continued to operate the business under the name Albert Smith Ltd.
It is unclear if the business was operating and if so in what format between 1931 and 1940.
Naam van de archiefvormer
Biografie
Albert Edmund Smith, born on 12 August 1856 in Hornsey, England, was one of Jersey’s most celebrated commercial photographers, recognised for the quality of his work and his extensive contributions to documentary record of the Island. Though known for his photography, Albert’s career began far removed from the camera lens. He initially followed in the footsteps of his grandfather, father, and brothers as a stockbroker in London, becoming a member of the London Stock Exchange in 1876. Albert married Josephine Elizabeth Coutts in 1879, and the couple’s early life revolved around his stockbroking career, living in Weybridge, Surrey, before moving to Scotland and later Lancashire. However, by the late 1880s, Albert began to shift his focus to photography, and a commercial practice that would come to define his legacy in Jersey. In the 1891 census he is recorded as a "Photographic artist" living in Waterloo, Merseyside.
In 1892, Albert relocated to St Helier, Jersey, with his family, purchasing the studio of established photographer Ernest Baudoux. Albert and his wife Josephine had seven children. His son, David Edmund Smith, took over his business following Albert’s death from heart disease on 22 April 1914 . Albert was buried at Almorah Cemetery. Josephine, an artist in her own right, contributed to the island’s cultural life, exhibiting her paintings locally. She left Jersey in 1926 and passed away in Southampton in 1937.
archiefbewaarplaats
Geschiedenis van het archief
Albert Smith, founded and operated the business between 1892-1914
David Smith, took ownership and managed the business his father's death 1914. David continued to operate the company until at least 1931.
Directe bron van verwerving of overbrenging
David Smith donated the negatives and registers held by the business to the Société Jersiaise in 1940.
Other items listed in the collection have been received independently.
Inhoud en structuur
Bereik en inhoud
This collection contains commercial photographic products and records of Albert Smith Ltd (1892-c.1940). The collection is predominantly made up gelatin glass plate negatives and albumen prints in various card mounted formats and bound volumes. As was common for commercial studios at the time they produced individual and group portraits, views of the built and natural environment and social events.
Waardering, vernietiging en slectie
Aanvullingen
Ordeningstelsel
The collection is arranged in five series.
Voorwaarden voor toegang en gebruik
Voorwaarden voor raadpleging
No restrictions
Voorwaarden voor reproductie
No restrictions
Taal van het materiaal
Engels
Schrift van het materiaal
Taal en schrift aantekeningen
Fysieke eigenschappen en technische eisen
Toegangen
Verwante materialen
Bestaan en verblifplaats van originelen
Bestaan en verblijfplaats van kopieën
Related units of description
Aantekeningen
Alternative identifier(s)
Trefwoorden
Onderwerp trefwoord
Geografische trefwoorden
Naam ontsluitingsterm
Genre access points
Beschrijvingsbeheer
Identificatie van de beschrijving
Identificatiecode van de instelling
Toegepaste regels en/of conventies
Manual of Archival Description, Third Edition (MAD3) and Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus (AAT)
Status
Niveau van detaillering
Verwijdering van datering archiefvorming
Created 22 May 2024
Revised 11 November 2025
Taal (talen)
Engels
Schrift(en)
Bronnen
Aantekeningen van de archivaris
Described by Orlando Echeverri
Revised by Patrick Cahill